Developing a Management Model to Eradicate Corruption in Professional Sports

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Ma.C., Islamic Azad University, Mashhad, Iran

2 Professor of Sports Management, Faculty of Sports Sciences, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad

3 Assistant Professor, Department of Public Administration, Mashhad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mashhad, Iran

4 Assistant Professor of Sports Management, Faculty of Sports Sciences, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad

10.22098/rsmm.2025.17255.1469

Abstract

Purpose; This study aims to develop a comprehensive management model to combat corruption in this domain, addressing its multifaceted roots and systemic challenges. Method; The target population included key stakeholders such as federation and sports club managers, professional league coaches and players, international referees, sports media professionals, championship sports experts, sports management professors, and sports law specialists. A qualitative research design was employed, utilizing purposeful and snowball sampling methods to ensure a diverse and representative participant pool. Data collection continued until theoretical saturation was achieved, culminating in 18 in-depth interviews. Content analysis was applied to systematically analyze the qualitative data. Finding; The findings revealed a complex web of corruption components in Iranian championship sports, categorized into several key areas: economic factors, political context, socio-cultural environment, legal framework, structural weaknesses, material issues, behavioral problems, legal loopholes, management gaps, broker influence, and regulatory challenges. By systematically addressing each dimension of corruption, the model aims to restore integrity, fairness, and public trust in Iranian championship sports. Conclusion; This model serves as a strategic roadmap for policymakers, sports organizations, and stakeholders to effectively combat corruption. Its comprehensive nature ensures that both immediate and long-term challenges are addressed, paving the way for a more ethical and sustainable sports ecosystem in Iran.

Keywords