Structural equation modeling of halal sports tourism on the coasts of Iran

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Ph.D. Student of of Sport Management Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

2 Associate Professor of Sport Management Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

3 Department of Sports Management, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

Abstract

Purpose, Halal tourism is one of the newest phenomena in the tourism industry and specific to Muslims, and beach tourism is one of the most popular forms of tourism, and the purpose of this research is to investigate the structural model of halal sports tourism on the coasts of Iran. Method, the research method was quantitative, and the data were collected through a questionnaire and analyzed. The structure of this questionnaire was based on the findings of the qualitative section. The research approach was based on structural equation modeling, and the questionnaire was developed and organized in the form of a 5-point Likert scale. In order to check validity and reliability, Fornell and Larker (1981) criteria and combined reliability (Dillon-Goldstein coefficient) were used. The statistical population of the research consists of tourists, athletes and sports tourists who came to the seaside to use the beach. The sampling method in this section was chosen from the type available from beach tourists. Results, the main results of the research included the achievements and strategies of tourism, the prerequisites and drivers of tourism, and the existing challenges of halal tourism. Conclusion, it is necessary to have a single center in charge of coastal tourism affairs so that these coastal spiritual resources can be exploited for the proper benefit, and considering the benefits of implementing the halal sports tourism model with the aim of providing order and security in the coasts of Iran.

Keywords

References

  • Battour, M. (2018). Muslim travel behavior in halal tourism. Mobilities, tourism and travel behavior-contexts and boundaries, 3-16.‏
  • Ehsani, M., Henrour, A., Ruknuddin Eftekhari, A., Henry, H., & Jordan, F. (2010).
  • Fang, Y., & Deng, Y. (2019). The impacts of sport tourism on local development. Advances in Economics and Business, 7(1), 41-47.
  • Gibson, H., & Yiannakis, A. (2002). Tourist roles: Needs and the life course. Annals of Tourism Research, 29(2), 358-383.
  • Hajinejad, A., & Paydar, A. (2015). Evaluation of the impact of halal tourism on Iran's tourism areas using the weighted sum model (WSM). Strategic Policy Quarterly, 4(15), 2-46.
  • Kaplanidou, K., & Vogt, C. (2006, April). Do sport tourism events have a brand image? In Proceedings of the 2006 northeastern recreation research symposium(pp. 2-7).‏
  • Kodirovna, B. S., Atoevna, T. S., & Oktyamovna, A. S. (2020). Main features of advertising in tourism. Economics, 4 (47), 38-40.
  • Kim, H., & Choe, Y. (2019). For sustainable benefits and legacies of mega-events: A case study of the 2018 Pyeongchang Winter Olympics from the perspective of the volunteer co-creators. The International Journal of Sustainability, 11, 2473.
  • Lau, E. R., Kabu, M., & Putro, B. H. (2022, March). Sport Tourism Development in Mali Beach Alor Regency-Indonesia. In International Conference on Applied Science and Technology on Social Science 2021 (iCAST-SS 2021) (pp. 123-126). Atlantis Press
  • Lesjak, M., Axelsson, E. P., & Mekinc, J. (2017). Sports spectators' tourism reason when attending major sporting events: Euro Basket 2013, Koper, Slovenia. European Journal of Tourism Research, 16, 74-91.
  • Liang, H., Yasmeen Iqbal, D., & Khan, S. (2022). Strategies and Suggestions for the Development of Sports Tourism in Pakistan. Journal of Positive School Psychology, 10864-10875.‏
  • Mishra, S., Malhotra, G., Johann, M., & Tiwari, S. R. (2022). Motivations for participation in active sports tourism: a cross-national study. International Journal of Event and Festival Management, 13(1), 70-91.
  • Minoui, S. (2014). Sirik port design with an emphasis on sustainable coastal ecotourism. Proceedings of the Second International Research Conference in Engineering, Science and Technology.
  • O’Reilly, N., Nadeau, J., & Warwick, L. (2022). Adventure tourism and the place brand of Argentina. Journal of Sport & Tourism, 26(3), 297-313.
  • Perić, M., Durkin, J., & Vitezić, V. (2018). Active event sport tourism experience: the role of the natural environment, safety and security in event business models. International Journal of Sustainable Development and Planning, 13(5), 758-772.
  • Razmi, H., Abdollahi, V., & Mohammad-Rezaei, R. (2016). Graphene quantum dots–eggshell nanocomposite to extract polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in water. Environmental Chemistry Letters, 14(4), 521-526.
  • Sajjadi, S. J. (2018). Designing a development model for halal sports tourism (especially for women) (Master's thesis). University of Science and Culture, Faculty of Tourism.
  • Yanes, A., Zielinski, S., Diaz Cano, M., & Kim, S. I. (2019). Community-based tourism in developing countries: A framework for policy evaluation. Sustainability, 11(9), 2506.
Research in Sport Management and Marketing
Volume 6, Issue 2
April 2025
Pages 87-97

Files

Share

How to cite

Statistics